Focus on dealing with five relationships and solid

Focus on dealing with five relationships and solidly promote strategic emerging industries Guide: the main body of industry is traditional industries, but it should also include emerging industries. One of the important directions of industrial transformation and upgrading is to cultivate and develop strategic emerging industries. At present, the most urgent thing is to proceed from China's national conditions and the reality of industrial development, highlight the key points, strengthen policies and measures, and solidly promote the sound and rapid development of strategic emerging industries

the main body of industry is traditional industries, but it also includes emerging industries. One of the important directions of industrial transformation and upgrading is to cultivate and develop strategic emerging industries

therefore, the industrial transformation and upgrading plan (2011-2015) (hereinafter referred to as the plan) clearly stated that by the end of the 12th Five Year Plan, the added value of strategic emerging industries accounted for about 15% of the industrial added value, and defined the development direction of key areas of strategic emerging industries. Considering that strategic emerging industries have been specially planned, strategic emerging industries are not separated into separate chapters in the plan, but integrated into the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries

the relevant person in charge of the planning department of the Ministry of industry and information technology said that on the basis of a comprehensive analysis of the relationship between traditional industries and strategic emerging industries, the plan elaborated on the key areas and main tasks of cultivating and developing strategic emerging industries in China in the development of advanced equipment manufacturing industry, the adjustment and optimization of raw material industry, the transformation and upgrading of consumer goods industry, and the enhancement of the core competitiveness of electronic information industry

focus on dealing with five relationships

cultivating strategic emerging industries is a major strategic task during the 12th Five Year Plan period. We should focus on dealing with the following relationships:

deal with the relationship between the development of strategic emerging industries and the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries. Cultivating and developing strategic emerging industries does not mean a simple replacement of traditional industries, but the upgrading of industries by promoting the industrialization of emerging technologies and the high-tech of traditional industries. The development of most strategic emerging industries cannot be done out of thin air, but must rely on the basic support of technology accumulation, manufacturing capacity, industrial organization and so on formed by traditional industries. At the same time, the optimization and upgrading of traditional industries also urgently need the traction and drive of strategic emerging industries

we should properly handle the relationship between independent innovation and open development. The core of strategic emerging industries is new technology. Only technological innovation and breakthrough can hasten and support the development of strategic emerging industries. To cultivate and develop strategic emerging industries, we must take enhancing the ability of independent innovation as the strategic basis, and accelerate the breakthrough of key technologies, core technologies and system integration technologies that restrict industrial development

we should deal with the relationship between the fundamental role of the market and the guidance and promotion of the government. Strategic emerging industries are generally in the early stage of the industrial life cycle, and usually have problems such as huge potential market space, difficult real market expansion, fast product innovation and high technical risks. Therefore, to cultivate and develop strategic emerging industries, we should be based on market demand, give full play to the basic role of the market in allocating resources, and fully mobilize the enthusiasm of enterprises. At the same time, the relevant government departments should strive to innovate the system and mechanism, relax the threshold of market access, simplify the approval procedures, and provide institutional guarantee for the orderly entry of all kinds of capital and the healthy development of industries

the relationship between overall promotion and key breakthroughs should be handled well. There are many categories of strategic emerging industries, covering a wide range of fields, and there are certain differences in industrial development. Therefore, it is necessary to make an overall planning and systematic layout for strategic emerging industries, clarify the development sequence, and promote coordinated development. At the same time, we should choose the fields with the most foundation and conditions as the breakthrough, and focus on promoting; Select the advantageous areas for the development of strategic emerging industries, vigorously cultivate industrial clusters, and promote their first development

we should deal with the relationship between basing ourselves on the present and focusing on the long term. Strategic emerging industries usually take a long time to cultivate and develop. Therefore, we must focus on the long term, grasp the new direction of science and technology and industrial development, deploy major cutting-edge fields as soon as possible, and actively cultivate leading industries. At the same time, based on the current situation, we should promote the rapid development of relevant industries that play a major role in alleviating the bottleneck constraints of economic and social development, promote the healthy development of high-tech industries, drive the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries, and accelerate the formation of pillar industries

at present, the most urgent thing is to highlight the key points, strengthen policies and measures, and solidly promote the sound and rapid development of strategic emerging industries based on China's national conditions and the reality of industrial development

a number of major industrial innovation, development and application demonstration projects should be organized and implemented. On the basis of the smart manufacturing equipment, new display, cloud computing and information security demonstration projects launched in 2011, we should pay close attention to the preliminary demonstration and project reserve of rare earth metal materials and devices, genetic engineering drugs and vaccines, generic chemical drugs, broadband China, regional aircraft and general aviation, marine engineering equipment, major environmental protection technologies and equipment, and organize and implement the first set of major equipment New energy vehicles, TD-LTE scale technology test, three integration, IOT and other application demonstration projects

we should break through a number of key and common technologies in key areas. In accordance with the development guidelines of key common technologies in the industry and the key directions determined by relevant special plans, make overall use of national major scientific and technological projects and other resources, and concentrate on accelerating the breakthrough of key and common technologies in key fields such as high-end equipment, system software, key systems and materials, basic parts and components. At the same time, we will continue to organize and implement the plan for the transformation of major scientific and technological achievements

we should develop a number of technical standards urgently needed for the development of emerging industries. In combination with the formulation of the annual technical standard plan, accelerate the research and formulation of major technical standards for strategic emerging industries, such as new energy vehicle charging technology and facility standards, the foundation and common standard system of IOT and cloud computing, etc. At the same time, we will strengthen the layout of patents in key industries, establish public service platforms, and carry out pilot and demonstration work on intellectual property rights in key areas

we should improve the 262 lamp industry chain in a number of key areas of emerging industries. In accordance with the investment guide for industrial transformation and upgrading and the guidance catalogue for key technological transformation, a number of major technological transformation projects are organized and implemented annually around the key industrial chains and weak links such as power cell materials and photovoltaic manufacturing equipment, so as to promote the transformation and upgrading of industrial chains in key areas, improve emerging industrial chains, and form a number of advanced large-scale production capacities

to create a number of emerging industrial bases with strong international competitiveness. In accordance with the principles of reasonable layout, distinctive characteristics, intensive and efficient, and ecological and environmental protection, we should actively promote the industrial agglomeration zone with industrial chain as the link and resource elements gathering, and continuously stretch the construction of rubber products with or without cuts at the specified speed, so as to guide enterprises and various innovative elements to gather in parks and bases. Give priority to supporting the establishment of a perforated demonstration base on the sample of the national new industrialization industrial board in the key areas of strategic emerging industries

we should support the construction of a number of public service platforms for industrial technological innovation. Focus on the development needs of key areas, strengthen overall planning, speed up the construction of a number of technological innovation platforms, focus on supporting the construction of service platforms such as R & D and design, test and verification, inspection and testing of emerging industries, actively promote the construction of enterprise technology centers and key laboratories in the industrial field, and improve the supporting capacity for the development of emerging industries

we should cultivate a number of innovative enterprises and industrial alliances. Give full play to the role of market mechanism, actively support and encourage the strengthening of technological innovation, management innovation and business model innovation through the expansion of main business, resource integration, business process reengineering, capital operation and other ways, and cultivate and expand a number of leading enterprises with core competitive advantages and industrial chain integration capabilities. We will promote the construction of the service system for small and medium-sized enterprises, develop a number of specialized and new enterprises and small giant enterprises, and stimulate the development vitality of small and medium-sized enterprises